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Military spouse life insurance: A complete guide

Learn about spousal life insurance coverage provided by the military and what options there are to supplement your policy if FSGLI isn't enough.

Information courtesy of USAA Life Insurance Company and USAA Life Insurance Company of New York

At USAA, we understand that military life can be challenging — not only for those on duty but for their spouses and loved ones as well. One of those challenges comes in the form of financial management. Whether it's managing day-to-day expenses or future financial planning, this responsibility often falls on the shoulders of a military spouse.

Acting as the household CFO is just one of many contributions. From managing the home during a service member's deployment to caring for children to planning moves and working: Your contributions as a military spouse are vital to family stability. If something were to happen to you, the effect on your family would be devastating.

While your family can't replace your value emotionally, there would be a cost financially. That's why life insurance is an important tool in your financial toolkit. As a military spouse, you should take the time to review the valuable options you have available for life insurance.



Understanding Family Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance

Being connected to military service has its perks, one of which is the benefits package. And while life insurance policies offered through the military are like most group life policies, they're also designed with the military in mind.

For example, there's no medical exam when you sign up for a life insurance policy through the military, and there's a specific benefit available in case of traumatic injury.

Because of the fair cost of coverage and risks associated with military service, USAA recommends that active-duty service members accept the full amount of life insurance offered through the Department of Veterans Affairs' Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance, or SGLI, program (Opens in New Window).See note1

As a military spouse whose partner is enrolled in full-time SGLI, you have the option to enroll in FSGLI, also known as Family Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance. In addition to protecting military spouses, FSGLI covers service members' dependent children.

SGLI and FSGLI help ensure that surviving spouses receive a death benefit to help with living and dependent care expenses. Life insurance can provide your family with a sense of financial security and help you build sound financial readiness.

Who's eligible for FSGLI?

FSGLI is open to a service member's spouse and dependent children. The service member must be either:

  • On active duty and covered by full-time SGLI, or
  • A member of the National Guard or Ready Reserves and covered by full-time SGLI.

If your spouse has SGLI coverage, you may be eligible for FSGLI, regardless of your own military status.

How does FSGLI work?

FSGLI coverage works like most group life insurance policies in that premiums are automatically withdrawn from the service member's paycheck. FSGLI is free for children. Prices for spouses vary based on coverage and age range. More details are available through the VA page on FSGLI (Opens in New Window).See note1

What happens after military separation?

Unlike most group policies, FSGLI offers an option to transfer coverage to an individual insurance policy upon certain qualifying events. This window opens within 120 days from one of the following:

  • Service member's separation from the military
  • Divorce
  • Written instruction from service member to end SGLI or FSGLI
  • Death of the service member

During the 120-day window, you can convert your FSGLI coverage to a permanent policy with participating companies. Keep in mind that while these types of policies offer life-long coverage, the premiums can be higher.

What if FSGLI isn't enough?

In terms of total life insurance protection, at a minimum, consider securing enough life insurance to pay off all your debts and replace five years of income, according to USAA recommendations.

With children, a mortgage, college loans, car payments and other expenses, the payout from FSGLI could fall short of what your family needs. In fact, that's a common occurrence with general coverage through group life insurance.

If you stay at home with children and don't work outside the home, it may be hard to determine how much income your family might need to replace. But don't overlook the value you bring to your family's finances.

According to recent surveys, the yearly salary for a stay-at-home parent is about $184,820, based on their daily jobs and responsibilities. That's a big impact that life insurance can help preserve.

If you've determined FSGLI isn't enough, consider private, supplemental insurance. This coverage can remain in effect after your spouse separates from the military.

Supplemental life insurance options

Whether your spouse is active or Reserve duty, deploying or leaving the service, your family might consider USAA's level term life insurance policies. They provide supplemental coverage and features for you and your spouse. They include expedited coverage for deployment, coverage during wartime and severe injury benefits.

You also may have heard about a military future insurability rider. This is a unique rider offered to service members and their families that's called USAA's Military Protection Plus.See note2 This benefit is available through USAA's level term life insurance. It gives policyholders the option to replace some or all SGLI and FSGLI lost after the service member leaves the military. This allows a seamless transition from military coverage to civilian coverage.

USAA recognizes what it means to serve and the importance of products tailored for the military. If you have questions, financial planning resources for military life are available in the USAA Advice Center.